Worcestershire Archive and Archaeology Service secured £73000 in 2022 from The National Archives’ (TNA) New Burdens fund to catalogue and improve access to certain public records under The Public Records Act. The act requires certain public bodies to transfer records of historical value for permanent preservation to their archive services appointed as ‘places of deposit’.
Following a change in legislation since 1 January 2015 specified local public sector organisations (magistrates’ courts, prisons, coroners’ courts, NHS bodies and some arms-length bodies including the Environment Agency) must now transfer records selected for permanent preservation to a place of deposit at 20 years instead of 30 years after their creation.
Adrian Gregson, County Archivist said ‘The New Burdens funding from The National Archives (TNA) recognised the impact that the reduction of the traditional 30-year closure period on archives would have on some local authority Record Offices. It was a welcome boost to assist in making available Public Records in local Places of Deposit. A Place of Deposit Record Office is one Accredited by TNA to hold Public Records and Worcestershire Archives has held that status since its inception in 1947.’
There is a 10-year transition period so, for 2016, selected records up to and including 1988 must be transferred. This reduces by a year during each year of the transition period until 2024. The New Burdens funding compensates local authorities for the increased activities that places of deposit may experience due to the change in legislation during the transition period. The money is designed to cover additional costs of processing higher volumes of public records.
Existing Powick hospital records held in our archives. Further hospital patient files are set to be catalogued as part of the project. Whilst records from the late 19th century to early 20th century are open, due to the Data Protection Act, any hospital records containing sensitive personal information less than 100 years old are closed to protect living individuals. © WAAS
Magistrate court registers held with us in one of our strong rooms. Magistrate court registers are one of the sets of public records being catalogued during the project. Due to the sensitive personal information that they contain, court records less than 75 years old are closed under the Data Protection Act. © WAAS
Links to the project blogs are at the end of this article and examples of other public records being catalogued as part of the project are shown below.
A list of Coroner’s Inquests held in Worcester City between Feb-Aug recorded in Coroners’ Cravings – Epiphany Sessions, 1834-1835 at Finding No: BA9360/9/14. Due to the sensitive personal information held within, Coroners’ records less than 75 years old are closed.
Railway records, such as this plan of Alcester Station and Junction at Finding No: 009.21 BA13672/E16 dated 1st December 1876 are amongst the smaller public records being catalogued.
Application plan for proposed alterations to form a restaurant at King Charles House, c.1970s at Finding No: b599.1 BA152694. Licensing files are another example of public records that we hold for proposed building alterations to a pub or other entertainment settings when applying for a license to sell alcohol. They can be useful to understand how pubs, theatres and other venues in Worcestershire have undergone changes through time. © King Charles House
Magistrate court registers held with us in one of our strong rooms. One of the challenges of the project will be to consider the conservation requirements of new material being catalogued, as well as reviewing existing materials following collection moves. © WAAS
Powick hospital patient files awaiting cataloguing in one of our strong rooms © WAAS
Boxes of Powick hospital patient files awaiting cataloguing c.1940's. Due to the Data Protection Act, any hospital records containing sensitive personal information less than 100 years old are closed to protect living individuals. © WAAS
Petty Sessions from the late 19th century are one example of court records which are open to the public. This page dated 7th May 1889 features petty crimes including drunkenness, vagrancy, assault and animal cruelty. They offer some fascinating insight into the social history of Worcestershire at the time.
Recorded in the Stourport-Upon-Severn Petty sessions at Finding No: 499.1 BA8470.28 p.73 c.1887 is the stealing of Watercress. This was commonplace as explored in our Petty Sessions blog 'From Petty crimes to Poor-man's bread'.
Theft reported in the Stourport-Upon-Severn Petty sessions, including the stealing of potatoes and hen eggs, assault and other petty crimes such as neglecting a child’s education recorded at Finding No: 499.1 BA8470.28 p.26 dated c.1881.
Cataloguing Public Records as part of the New Burdens Project
Archive collections have been transferred to us from various local public sector organisations including the magistrates’ courts, prisons, coroners’ courts, NHS bodies and arms-length bodies including the Environment Agency. We are very keen to demonstrate the impact that this cataloguing work has had on the accessibility of these records and the ways in which they can be used to researchers, including for the purposes of local and family history. However, some more recent records may still be restricted or closed as part of access and privacy legislation.
The New Burdens project includes cataloguing archives and retro-converting catalogues that so far, have only been available in hardcopy format. We will add the itemised listings to online catalogues, thus providing global access for researchers. Archives will be preserved and conserved where necessary in collaboration with our Conservator, as part of the process.
Worcestershire Marriage registers held on behalf of the Registrar General recently catalogued at Finding No: b004.0301 BA15987 © WAAS
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More information about the project can be found at New Burdens and what the New Burdens funding means for Local Authority Places of Deposit can be found here.
Project blogs:
The New Burdens Project
From petty crimes to ‘poor man’s bread’ – the surprising value of watercress revealed in the Worcestershire Petty Sessions
Marriage Registers at The Hive